CVE-2013-2465Oracle Java SE Unspecified Vulnerability
CVE-2013-2465 is a protection mechanism failure in Oracle Java SE, rated critical (9.8 on CVSS 3.1).
Why this priority: Exploited in the wild: listed in CISA's KEV catalog.
Published · Updated · NVD status: Analyzed
What it is
A security control can be bypassed or does not work as intended.
How it is reached
An attacker can exploit it over the network, without an account, and nobody has to click anything.
What an attacker gains
A successful attack can read the data it protects, change data or behaviour and take it offline. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker use a weak default the deployment never changed.
Is it being exploited?
CISA added it to the Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog on 2022-03-28: it is being exploited in the wild. CISA links it to ransomware campaigns. It can be exploited automatically, at scale. EPSS estimates a 99% chance of exploitation activity in the next 30 days, higher than 100% of scored CVEs.
What to do
- Treat it as urgent: it is on CISA's KEV list. CISA's deadline for US federal agencies: 2022-04-18.
- Apply the fix for Oracle Java SE: the patch and release notes are linked below.
- Until it is patched, keep it off the internet or behind a VPN, allowlist or authenticating proxy.
- Check exposed instances for signs of compromise, not only for the version.
Description from NVD
Unspecified vulnerability in the Java Runtime Environment (JRE) component in Oracle Java SE 7 Update 21 and earlier, 6 Update 45 and earlier, and 5.0 Update 45 and earlier, and OpenJDK 7, allows remote attackers to affect confidentiality, integrity, and availability via unknown vectors related to 2D. NOTE: the previous information is from the June 2013 CPU. Oracle has not commented on claims from another vendor that this issue allows remote attackers to bypass the Java sandbox via vectors related to "Incorrect image channel verification" in 2D.
What this means for your architecture.
A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.
Components it touches
- Operating systems on servers, workstations or devices. Everything on the host inherits the flaw.
- Default settings, permissions and deployment configuration. The flaw sits between the shipped defaults and a hardened deployment.
Trust boundaries in play
- Internet-facing entry points. No account is needed. Any instance reachable from outside your perimeter, through a load balancer, gateway, VPN or exposed admin port, is in scope.
- Between the shipped defaults and a hardened deployment. An attacker who crosses it can use a weak default the deployment never changed.
Questions to answer about your own systems
- Where does Oracle Java SE run in your systems, and at which version?
- Which of those instances can be reached from the internet or partner networks?
- What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?
Read more
Patches and commits
Advisories
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00026.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00027.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00028.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00029.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-07/msg00031.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-08/msg00000.html
- lists.opensuse.org/opensuse-security-announce/2013-08/msg00003.html
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=137545505800971&w=2
- marc.info/?l=bugtraq&m=137545592101387&w=2
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-0963.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1059.html
- rhn.redhat.com/errata/RHSA-2013-1060.html
Exploits and proofs of concept
Issue reports
More reading
- advisories.mageia.org/MGASA-2013-0185.html
- h20000.www2.hp.com/bizsupport/TechSupport/Document.jsp?objectID=c03898880
- www.mandriva.com/security/advisories?name=MDVSA-2013:183
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A17106
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19074
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19455
- oval.cisecurity.org/repository/search/definition/oval%3Aorg.mitre.oval%3Adef%3A19703
Sources
- CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
- Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
- Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
- Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.