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CVE-2026-112172CompuGroup Medical XDent SQL injection

Schedule itHigh8.1EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-112172 is a SQL injection in CompuGroup Medical XDent, rated high (8.1 on CVSS 4.0).

Why this priority: High severity, with no exploitation signal yet.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Received

What it is

Input is pasted into a database query, so an attacker can rewrite the query to read or change data.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it over the network, without an account, and nobody has to click anything.

What an attacker gains

A successful attack can read the data it protects, change data or behaviour and take it offline. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker read or change records in the data store behind the application.

Is it being exploited?

There is no public report of exploitation yet.

What to do

  1. Upgrade CompuGroup Medical XDent to 4.4.0 or later. Other affected products have their own fixed versions on this page.
  2. Until it is patched, keep it off the internet or behind a VPN, allowlist or authenticating proxy.

Description from NVD

CGM XDent and XMedical expose PHP synchronization endpoints that allow unauthenticated attackers to manipulate session variables and execute arbitrary SQL queries against backend MySQL databases.

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Services that build database or directory queries. The flaw sits between the application and its data store.
  • Databases. The flaw sits between the application and its data store.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Internet-facing entry points. No account is needed. Any instance reachable from outside your perimeter, through a load balancer, gateway, VPN or exposed admin port, is in scope.
  • Between the application and its data store. An attacker who crosses it can read or change records in the data store behind the application.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does CompuGroup Medical XDent run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those instances can be reached from the internet or partner networks?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.