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CVE-2026-112908tox-dev filelock incorrect permission assignment

Low priorityMedium5.3EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-112908 is a incorrect permission assignment in tox-dev filelock, rated medium (5.3 on CVSS 3.1).

Why this priority: Medium severity, with no exploitation signal.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Awaiting Analysis

What it is

A critical resource has permissions that let the wrong people read or change it.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it by someone who can already run code or sign in on the machine, with an ordinary user account, and nobody has to click anything. Success also depends on conditions the attacker does not fully control.

What an attacker gains

A successful attack can change data or behaviour. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker use a weak default the deployment never changed.

Is it being exploited?

CISA's SSVC assessment notes a public proof of concept.

What to do

  1. Upgrade tox-dev filelock to 4.2.1 or later.
  2. Limit who can run code or sign in on the hosts that run it.

Description from NVD

filelock is a platform-independent file lock for Python. From version 3.30.0 until version 4.2.1,  StrictSoftFileLock  and  AsyncStrictSoftFileLock  on POSIX systems create coordination and claim directories without applying the caller’s restrictive lock mode. A permissive umask or inherited default ACL can leave these directories writable by another local user, allowing that user to delete an active holder’s claims. Another authorized process can then acquire the lock while the original holder remains in its critical section. An attacker can also plant malformed claims to prevent acquisition. This issue is fixed in version 4.2.1.

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Default settings, permissions and deployment configuration. The flaw sits between the shipped defaults and a hardened deployment.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Host boundary. The attacker needs a foothold on the machine first; the flaw turns a small foothold into a bigger one.
  • Between the shipped defaults and a hardened deployment. An attacker who crosses it can use a weak default the deployment never changed.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does tox-dev filelock run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those hosts also run code or users you do not fully trust?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.