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CVE-2026-121294Arista Networks EOS unchecked quantity

Low priorityMedium6.9EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-121294 is a unchecked quantity in Arista Networks EOS, rated medium (6.9 on CVSS 4.0).

Why this priority: Medium severity, with no exploitation signal.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Received

What it is

A count or size from input is not checked before it is used.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it over the network, without an account, and nobody has to click anything.

What an attacker gains

The direct impact is limited: partial access to data or a partial outage. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker drive the component into behaviour its authors did not intend.

Is it being exploited?

There is no public report of exploitation yet.

What to do

  1. Upgrade Arista Networks EOS to a fixed version for your release line (4.33.0F, 4.32.0F, 4.29.0F).
  2. Until it is patched, keep it off the internet or behind a VPN, allowlist or authenticating proxy.

Description from NVD

On affected platforms running Arista EOS with a S-BFD reflector proxy configured, an unauthenticated attacker could send a crafted S-BFD Protocol Data Unit (PDU) that might cause the device to temporarily cease reflecting S-BFD packets, potentially resulting in S-BFD session timeouts.

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Interfaces that accept external input. The flaw sits at the input boundary of the affected component.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Internet-facing entry points. No account is needed. Any instance reachable from outside your perimeter, through a load balancer, gateway, VPN or exposed admin port, is in scope.
  • At the input boundary of the affected component. An attacker who crosses it can drive the component into behaviour its authors did not intend.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does Arista Networks EOS run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those instances can be reached from the internet or partner networks?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.