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CVE-2026-122113Realtek RtUsbA64.sys uncontrolled recursion

Low priorityMedium4.3EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-122113 is a uncontrolled recursion in Realtek RtUsbA64.sys, rated medium (4.3 on CVSS 3.1).

Why this priority: Medium severity, with no exploitation signal.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Received

What it is

Deeply nested input drives recursion until the process crashes.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it with physical access to the device, with an ordinary user account, and nobody has to click anything.

What an attacker gains

A successful attack can take it offline. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker exhaust CPU, memory or connections until the service stops answering.

Is it being exploited?

There is no public report of exploitation yet.

What to do

  1. No fixed version is listed yet. Find every place Realtek RtUsbA64.sys runs, watch the references for a fix, and plan a replacement if it is no longer supported.

Description from NVD

A vulnerability in Realtek's RtUsbA64.sys USB audio driver allows a physically present attacker using a maliciously crafted USB device to trigger unbounded recursion in the driver's topology-parsing logic during device enumeration. Processing the crafted descriptor exhausts the kernel stack and causes a system crash (bugcheck), resulting in a denial of service. No authenticated user session is required.

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Public entry points and shared services that must stay up. The flaw sits between untrusted traffic and shared capacity.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Host boundary. The attacker needs a foothold on the machine first; the flaw turns a small foothold into a bigger one.
  • Between untrusted traffic and shared capacity. An attacker who crosses it can exhaust CPU, memory or connections until the service stops answering.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does Realtek RtUsbA64.sys run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those devices sit where outsiders can touch them?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.