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CVE-2026-123387Microsoft Windows 10 command injection

Schedule itHigh8.0EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-123387 is a command injection in Microsoft Windows 10, rated high (8.0 on CVSS 3.1).

Why this priority: High severity, with no exploitation signal yet.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Awaiting Analysis

What it is

Input ends up inside a command the software runs, so an attacker can add commands of their own.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it over the network, with an ordinary user account, but someone has to act first, such as opening a file or following a link.

What an attacker gains

A successful attack can read the data it protects, change data or behaviour and take it offline. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker run commands or code with the privileges of the affected service.

Is it being exploited?

There is no public report of exploitation yet.

What to do

  1. Apply the update for your edition of Microsoft Windows 10. Fixed builds: Windows 10 Version 1607: 10.0.14393.9688; Windows 10 Version 1809: 10.0.17763.9487; Windows 10 Version 21H2: 10.0.19044.7846; Windows 10 Version 22H2: 10.0.19045.7846. Other affected products have their own fixed versions on this page.
  2. Until it is patched, review who holds accounts that can reach it.
  3. Warn the people who use it, and filter files and links on the way in.

Description from NVD

Improper neutralization of special elements used in a command ('command injection') in Windows Active Directory allows an authorized attacker to elevate privileges over a network.

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Application servers and the hosts they run on. The flaw sits between untrusted input and code or command execution.
  • Template engines. The flaw sits between untrusted input and code or command execution.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Authenticated network access. An account is needed, so exposure follows who can sign in: customers, partners or staff.
  • People who open files and links. Mail, chat and browsers are the delivery path.
  • Between untrusted input and code or command execution. An attacker who crosses it can run commands or code with the privileges of the affected service.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does Microsoft Windows 10 run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those instances can be reached from the internet or partner networks?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.