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CVE-2026-128072nuxt origin validation error

Low priorityLow3.1EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-128072 is a origin validation error in nuxt, rated low (3.1 on CVSS 3.1).

Why this priority: Low severity, with no exploitation signal.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Awaiting Analysis

What it is

The software does not check where a request or message really comes from.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it over the network, without an account, but someone has to act first, such as opening a file or following a link. Success also depends on conditions the attacker does not fully control.

What an attacker gains

The direct impact is limited: partial access to data or a partial outage. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker act inside a signed-in user's browser session.

Is it being exploited?

There is no public report of exploitation yet.

What to do

  1. Upgrade nuxt to 4.6.4 or later. Other affected products have their own fixed versions on this page.
  2. Until it is patched, keep it off the internet or behind a VPN, allowlist or authenticating proxy.
  3. Warn the people who use it, and filter files and links on the way in.

Description from NVD

Nuxt is an open-source web development framework for Vue.js. From @nuxt/webpack-builder 3.0.0 and @nuxt/rspack-builder 3.12.2 until 4.6.4, the development middleware trusts Origin, Referer, or Sec-Fetch-Site when the Host header names the same attacker-controlled hostname. After DNS rebinding changes that hostname to a loopback address, a malicious page opened by a developer can read /_nuxt/*.js client chunks and inline source maps, exposing compiled application source, local filesystem paths, and developer-controlled values embedded in the client bundle. The attacker must know or guess the development-server port and induce the developer to open the malicious page; Chrome 142 and later and other Chromium-based browsers that enforce Local Network Access restrictions prompt before a public page can reach the loopback address. The default Vite builder and production builds are unaffected. This issue is fixed in version 4.6.4.

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Web front ends and single-page apps. The flaw sits between a user's browser and the web application.
  • Admin consoles served to a browser. The flaw sits between a user's browser and the web application.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Internet-facing entry points. No account is needed. Any instance reachable from outside your perimeter, through a load balancer, gateway, VPN or exposed admin port, is in scope.
  • People who open files and links. Mail, chat and browsers are the delivery path.
  • Between a user's browser and the web application. An attacker who crosses it can act inside a signed-in user's browser session.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does nuxt run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those instances can be reached from the internet or partner networks?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.