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CVE-2026-129453DrayTek Vigor2960 heap-based buffer overflow

Schedule itHigh8.6EPSS not scored yet

CVE-2026-129453 is a heap-based buffer overflow in DrayTek Vigor2960, rated high (8.6 on CVSS 4.0).

Why this priority: High severity, with no exploitation signal yet.

Published · Updated · NVD status: Deferred

What it is

A buffer on the heap overflows and corrupts neighbouring data structures. Code reads or writes outside the memory it was given, which can corrupt the process.

How it is reached

An attacker can exploit it over the network, with an ordinary user account, and nobody has to click anything.

What an attacker gains

A successful attack can read the data it protects, change data or behaviour and take it offline. In practice, this kind of flaw lets an attacker crash the process, read memory, or in the worst case run code. The damage can spread past the vulnerable component into others.

Is it being exploited?

There is no public report of exploitation yet.

What to do

  1. Upgrade DrayTek Vigor2960 to 1.5.1.7 or later.
  2. Until it is patched, review who holds accounts that can reach it.

Description from NVD

A vulnerability was found in DrayTek Vigor2960 1.5.1.6. This issue affects the function check_file_exist of the file /cgi-bin/mainfunction.cgi of the component File Existence Check. Performing a manipulation of the argument upload_name results in heap-based buffer overflow. The attack may be initiated remotely. The exploit has been made public and could be used. Upgrading to version 1.5.1.7 is capable of addressing this issue. Upgrading the affected component is recommended. The vendor recommends: "1.5.1.6 isn't the latest version of 2960, the latest version fixes many security issues. And we have another one in our release plan which should solve the issues reported."

What this means for your architecture.

A CVE names a product. Whether it matters depends on where that product sits in your systems: what reaches it, which trust boundary it guards and what it can reach once compromised. Veriom maps your components, their relationships and your trust boundaries from your code, cloud and delivery evidence, so you can see where a component like this sits. The radar itself does not look at your systems.

Components it touches

  • Network edge devices: VPNs, firewalls, routers and gateways. They sit between the internet and internal networks, so a flaw in one is often the first step into everything behind it.
  • Operating systems on servers, workstations or devices. Everything on the host inherits the flaw.
  • Native code: operating systems, browsers and firmware. The flaw sits wherever native code reads untrusted data.
  • Network appliances and media or file parsers. The flaw sits wherever native code reads untrusted data.

Trust boundaries in play

  • Authenticated network access. An account is needed, so exposure follows who can sign in: customers, partners or staff.
  • Isolation between components. The impact crosses out of the vulnerable component into others it should be isolated from.
  • Wherever native code reads untrusted data. An attacker who crosses it can crash the process, read memory, or in the worst case run code.

Questions to answer about your own systems

  • Where does DrayTek Vigor2960 run in your systems, and at which version?
  • Which of those instances can be reached from the internet or partner networks?
  • What can it reach once compromised: which data stores, secrets and services?

Sources

  • CVE records and CVSS scores from the NVD CVE API. This product uses the NVD API but is not endorsed or certified by the NVD.
  • Exploitation status from CISA’s Known Exploited Vulnerabilities catalog.
  • Exploit likelihood from FIRST’s Exploit Prediction Scoring System (EPSS), refreshed daily.
  • Explanations are written by Veriom from fixed templates over each record’s data, not by a person reviewing each CVE. Descriptions are quoted from the records as published.